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The effect of restraint stress on the kinetics, magnitude, and isotype of the humoral immune response to influenza virus infection.

Identifieur interne : 003479 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003478; suivant : 003480

The effect of restraint stress on the kinetics, magnitude, and isotype of the humoral immune response to influenza virus infection.

Auteurs : N. Feng ; R. Pagniano ; C A Tovar ; R H Bonneau ; R. Glaser ; J F Sheridan

Source :

RBID : pubmed:1777731

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The stress of physical restraint has been shown to modulate the cellular immune response during a viral infection. We have studied the effects of stress on the humoral immune response during infection by influenza virus. Restraint stress altered the kinetics of the antibody response; seroconversion in the IgG and IgA isotypes was delayed in virus-infected C57BL/6 mice subjected to repeated cycles of physical restraint. However, the magnitude and isotype of the mature antibody response were unaffected during the plateau phase; no significant differences were observed between restrained/infected and nonrestrained/infected mice. Thus, the time during infection at which the antibody response was measured was a significant variable in the study of stress-induced alterations of the host's response to a replicating viral antigen. While restraint stress did not significantly affect the magnitude or class of the humoral response, it did alter the kinetics of response.

DOI: 10.1016/0889-1591(91)90032-6
PubMed: 1777731


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The stress of physical restraint has been shown to modulate the cellular immune response during a viral infection. We have studied the effects of stress on the humoral immune response during infection by influenza virus. Restraint stress altered the kinetics of the antibody response; seroconversion in the IgG and IgA isotypes was delayed in virus-infected C57BL/6 mice subjected to repeated cycles of physical restraint. However, the magnitude and isotype of the mature antibody response were unaffected during the plateau phase; no significant differences were observed between restrained/infected and nonrestrained/infected mice. Thus, the time during infection at which the antibody response was measured was a significant variable in the study of stress-induced alterations of the host's response to a replicating viral antigen. While restraint stress did not significantly affect the magnitude or class of the humoral response, it did alter the kinetics of response.</div>
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